考研英语复试口语怎么考

2022-12-17 11:29:49 来源:教育之星
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考研 英语 复试口语怎么考

考研英语复试种会有口语这一种考查方式,当然难度也不会太难的。那么,考研英语复试口语怎么考?下面小编为大家整理的一些方法,希望大家喜欢!


【资料图】

复试英语口语测试包括哪几个部分?

第一部分: 考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、 家庭、 工作、 学习等问题的能力(3--5分钟);

第二部分:考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给的问题中选择一个话题,就此话题表达自己的看法(7--10 分钟);

第三部分:部分院校复试中会加入专业英语的内容。

面试中的口试要求从以下三个方面进行评价:

一.语言准确性(语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性)。

二.话语的长短和连贯性(内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等)。

三.语言的灵活性和适合性(语言表达是否灵活、自然,话语是否得体,语言能否与语境、动能和目的适应)。

同学们在准备面试口语的时候应该着重注意以上三方面的要求,让自己的实力水平逐渐向这三个要求靠拢,努力让自己成为新时代所需要的研究生人才。

面试英语口语考查内容与形式

一.自我介绍

考生应根据自身情况准备一个2-3分钟的英文自我介绍,内容要包含个人家庭,学习,专业以及工作规划。其中专业相关的内容要作为重点介绍。

二.话题评论

有的学校会以抽签的方式来进行,考生根据自己抽到的话题进行评论。这里建议考生重点关注社会热点话题,最好平时去阅读下相关的英文报道、逛一逛相关的英语网站。

三.分组讨论

有的时候一些学校进入复试的人数较多,所以一般会采取小组面试,即两三个人根据同一个话题进行讨论,辩论。

一些常见问题

Why did you choose peking university?

Why did you choose MBA?

What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?

What has been your greatest accomplishment?

Describe your greatest strengths and weaknesses.

What have you learned from the jobs you have held?

Tell me about a time when you were creative in solving a problem.

Describe a time when you got co-workers or classmates who dislike each other to work together.

What are some of the things you find difficult to do?

How would you evaluate me as an interviewer?

What interests you least about MBA?

How do you handle rejection?

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如何练好考研英语口语

1、口语学习的关键是模仿

模仿是学习英语主要方法之一,模仿的原则:一要大声模仿。这一点很重要,模仿时要大大方方,清清楚楚,一板一眼,口形要到位。最好找一些标准的美语音带来跟读;二要随时都准备纠正自己说不好的单词、短语等。有了这种意识,在模仿时就不会觉得单调、枯燥,才能主动。有意识,有目的地去模仿,这种模仿才是真正的模仿,才能达到模仿的目的,也就是要用心揣摩、体会;三要坚持长期模仿。一般来说,纯正、优美的语音、语调不是短期模仿所能达到的,对于有英国英语基础的人学说美国英语是如此,对于习惯于说汉语的人学说英语更是如此。

模仿的具体方法,第一步,模仿卑词的语音。模仿时要一板一眼,口形要正确,口腔肌肉要充分调动起来,反复模仿,一个单词一个单词地练,在那些常用词上下功夫,尽量模仿得像一些;第二步,模仿词组的读法。有了第一步的基础,这一步就容易多了。重点要放在熟练程度和流利程度上,要多练一下连读。

模仿练习时要注意一个问题,就是害羞心理。克服这种心理障碍,是学好口语的前提。

2、选择合适的教材

根据自己的水平,可以选择新概念第二或第三册,也可以到图书馆借一套有书和磁带的小故事集。

注意:一定要有书,故事篇幅不能太长,生词量要小,过于简单没有关系。小编提醒,倾向于使用故事,而不是对话或新闻听力材料。

3、进行跟读训练

放磁带,看着书,搞明白每一个单词的意思,理解整个故事情节。然后,放一句,暂停,学着人家读一句,然后,放下一句,暂停,再学一句,继续。

跟读过程中要注意的几点:

(1)一定要尽力模仿发音和语调,越像越好。

(2)开始时速度可以比较慢,要逐步使自己跟上人家的速度。

(3)中间可以回倒重放,但倾向于让大家完成一小段后再回去重来。

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4、同步阅读

当对文章发音、语调完全掌握之后,就要在放录音的同时同步跟读。争取让自己的声音与他完全重合。注意语调和语音。如果中间有结巴的地方也不要紧,继续读下去,然后再回来重读。

5、复述文章

复述有两种常见的方法。一是阅读后复述,一是听磁带后复述。我认为后种方法更好些,这种方法既练听力,又练口语表达能力。同时,可以提高注意力的集中程度,提高听的效果,而且还可以提高记忆力,克服听完就忘的毛病。

具体方法:要循序渐进,可由一两句开始,听完后用自己的话(英语)把所听到的内容说出来,一遍复述不下来,可多听几遍,越练重听的遗数就越少。在刚开始练习时,因语言表达能力、技巧等方面原因,往往复述接近于背诵,但在基础逐渐打起来后,就会慢慢放开,由"死"到"活"。

选择一篇难度适中,不要太长的英语文章来看,反复看几遍,争取记住里面的内容。然后把文章反过来,用自己的话进行复述(注意是述说,不是背诵)。遇到卡壳的地方就翻过文章再看看,对比一下原文怎么描述...如此反复,直到整个文章都能够述说完。

###3

考研英语口语经典问题

一、传统面试问题(Sample Traditional Interview Questions)

1、What can you tell me about yourself?(关于你自己,你能告诉我些什么?)

In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important,but for me,it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I"m very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best。

分析:这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。这是一个必问的问题。考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历史。是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。

答案译文:在高中我参加各种竞争性体育活动,并一直努力提高各项运动的成绩。大学期间,我曾在一家服装店打工,我发现我能轻而易举地将东西推销出去。销售固然重要,但对我来说,更重要的是要确信顾客能够满意。不久便有顾客返回那家服装店点名让我为他们服务。我很有竞争意识,力求完美对我很重要。

2.What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?(在毕业以后5年内你想做些什么?)

I hope to do my best I can be at my job and because many in this line of work are promoted to area manager,I am planning on that also。

分析:你要清楚你实际上能胜任什么。

答案译文:我希望能在我的职位上尽力做好工作,由于在同一领域工作的许多人都被提为区域负责人,所以我亦有此打算。

3. What is your greatest strength?(你最突出的优点是什么?)

I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I"d planned. I"ve set some high goals for myself. For example,I want to graduate with highest distinction. And even though I had a slow start in my freshman year, I made up for it by doing an honor"s thesis。

分析:这是很多面试考官喜欢问的一个问题,这是你"展示自己"的最佳机会,不要吹嘘自己或过于自负,但要让雇主知道你相信自己,你知道自己的优点。

答案译文:"我认为我最大的优点是能够执着地尽力把事情办好。当做完一件工作而其成果又正合我的预想时,我会有一种真正的成就感。我给自己定了一些高目标。比如说,我要成为出色的毕业生。尽管在大学一年级时我启动慢了些,但最终我以优等论文完成了学业。"

4. What is your greatest weakness?(你最大的弱点是什么?)

I"m such a perfectionist that I will not stop until a job is well done。

分析:你不应该说你没有任何弱点,以此来回避这个问题。每个人都有弱点,最佳策略是承认你的弱点,但同时表明你在予以改进,并有克服弱点的计划

答案译文:我是一个完美主义者。工作做得不漂亮,我是不会撒手的。

5. How do you feel about your progress to date?(对于你至今所取得的进步你是怎样看的?)

I think I did well in school. In fact,in a number of courses I received the highest exam scores in the class. As an intern for the X Company, I received some of the highest evaluations that had been given in years。

分析:绝不要对你以前的所作所为表示内疚。

答案译文:我认为我在学校表现不错。事实上,有好几门功课我的成绩居全班第一。在某公司实习时,我获得了该公司数年来给予其雇员的好几项最高评价。

6.Why did you choose peking university?

7.Why did you choose MBA?

8.What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?

9.What has been your greatest accomplishment?

10.Describe your greatest strengths and weaknesses。

11.What have you learned from the jobs you have held?

二、行为面试问题(Sample Behavioral Interview Questions)

12.Describe the best/worst team of which you have been a member。

13.Tell me about a time when your course load was heaviest. How did you get all of your work done?

14.Give me a specific example of a time when you sold someone on an idea or concept。

15.Tell me about a time when you were creative in solving a problem。

16.Describe a time when you got co-workers or classmates who dislike each other to work together。

17.Tell me about a time when you made a bad decision。

三、压力面试问题(Sample Stress Interview Questions)

18.What kinds of people do you find it difficult to work with?

19.What are some of the things you find difficult to do?

20.How would you evaluate me as an interviewer?

21.What interests you least about MBA?

22.How do you handle rejection?

23.What is the worst thing you have heard about our school?

24.See this pen I"m holding. Sell it to me。

四、案例面试问题(Sample Case Interview Questions)

25.A chain of grocery stores currently receives its stock on a decentralized basis. Each store deals independently with its suppliers. The president of the chain is wondering whether the firm can benefit from a centralized warehouse. What are the key considerations in making this decision?

A magazine publisher is trying to decide how many magazines she should deliver to each individual distribution outlet in order to maximize profits. She has extensive historical sales volume data for each of the outlets. How should she determine delivery quantities?

五、非常规问题

26.It is the 15th Century. How do convince the Pope that the Earth is round?

27.If I gave you an elephant, where would you hide it?

28.Why are soda cans tapered on the top and bottom?

29.How much RAM does a PC need to run Windows95?

30.You are in a boat on a fresh water lake. In your hand is a rock. You throw the rock into the lake. How is the lake"s water level affected?

31.If it rained music, what would grow?

32.Describe your best friend and what he or she does for a living。

33.In what ways are you similar or different from your best friend?

34.What are your career"s strengths and how do you capitalize on them?

35.Are you a happy person?

36.According to JRM.Jr, a fast growing software company asked this question…… You have a wealthy aunt who weighs 300 pounds. Tell me how you would redesign her toilet。

六、其他常见面试问题

37.Would you please make a brief introduction about yourself?

38.Why did you take the MBA examination? Would you please say something about the currently MBA program in China?

39.Why do you choose RENMIN University to study MBA?Tell me a little about RENMIN University form your understanding。

40.How do the people around you review MBA?

41.What"s the difference between MBA program at home and abroad?

42.If you failed this time what will you do in the near future?

43.Why do you want to be a part of MBA students?

44.Why do you think you are qualified for MBA program?

45.Do you have a career plan in 5 years?

46.Do you have a study plan if you were accepted as a MBA student?

47.What"s your opinion about the requirement that a MBA student must have working experience?

48.How do you define marketing or management?

49.Do you think English is quite important in MBA study?Why?

50.Do you think MBA training courses will help you a lot in your future life? Why?

51.What do you want to do after your MBA study?

52.What is the most important qualification that a MBA student should have?

53.Say a little about teamwork。

54.Say a little about management。

55.How communication works in organizations?

56.Tell me the relationship between the management and management theory。

57.What will you do if you can"t find a job?

58.Do you think that the economy will get better?

59.Who are you currently employed with?

60.What kinds of opportunities are you looking for?

61.What is your biggest accomplishment on the job?

62.What joy did you enjoy the most and why?

63.What would your former boss say about you?

64.Why did you leave your last job?

65.Please tell me a little about your working history?What kind of fields?

66.Say a little about your educational background。

67.What are your strengths and weakness?

68.What do you do in your spare time?

69.What is your impression of Beijing?

70.What is CFO? If you were a CFO,what would you do?

71.What is the difference between sales and marketing?

72.What do you think is the most important as a manager?

73.What changes do you anticipate in our school?

74.Which is the best course in our school?

75.does our school provide some guidance of job to MBA?

最后可以说:Thank you for giving me the chance. I hope to see you again and soon

###4

考研英语复试如何考

(一)考查内容与形式

►自我介绍

考生应根据自身情况准备一个2-3分钟的英文自我介绍,内容要包含个人家庭,学习,专业以及工作规划。其中专业相关的内容要作为重点介绍。

►话题评论

有的学校还会以抽签的方式来进行,要求考生对所抽话题进行阐述并作出相关评论,比如,“你如何看待中国的教育制度”、“你对xx事件/xx现象的看法”等等,此环节主要考查逻辑思考能力。建议考生重点关注社会热点话题,最好阅读下相关的英文报道。

►分组讨论

当然,也有极个别学校会以多人复试的形式来进行考查,即两三个人就同一个话题进行讨论,辩论,其主要是考查团队协作的能力以及个人的应变能力。

(二)口语考查要点

复试口语主要考查的是Fluency and coherence(流利与连贯性),Pronunciation(语

音),Lexical resources(词汇量),和Grammaticalrange(语法)这四个方面。换言之,正确的语音和语调,词汇和语法的准确和灵活性,话语的内容及流利度以及互动交流的能力是整个面试环节中在表述时要注意到的要点。

►面试老师在评价成绩时一般分为四个级别:

A.出色(能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流,基本没有困难);

B.良好(能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流,虽有些困,但不影响交流);

C.及格(能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流);

D.不及格(不具有口头表达能力)

从上面的评价级别来看,复试口语在考查上相对来讲不是特别苛刻。也就是说,面试老师不会太为难考生。

(三)细节注意

在面试过程中,语速不要太快,适当的节奏和语气停顿有助于给老师增加好感,而且,声音不宜太高或太低,要保持适中,发音要尽量饱满。当回答问题时,中间不要出现过长的沉默,最好使用些语气词,比如,hmm,err等进行过渡,让面试老师感觉到你在认真思考;当不太确定回答内容时,也可以很坦诚的告诉面试老师,一定不要低头不语。在面试过程中,除了面试语言的使用之外,还要注意非语言性的交流,也就是英语中所谓的body language。在回答问题时,要和老师在眼神上有交流。

►最后

最后可以说:Thank you for giving me the chance. I hope to see you again and soon.

最后提醒大家:等待调剂消息时还要不时地询问一下。不要傻等,要不时地了解学校的情况。需要的时候亲自去一趟学校也是值得的。如果最后学校决定接受你的调剂,是会主动跟你联系,并确定具体复试时间的。一般调剂去的学校都不会太好,所以一定要想清楚自己要的是什么。是有个研究生学位就行了,还是决定非名校不能上。

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